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Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue " Vol 27, No 1 (2019): April" : 8 Documents clear
Mung bean sprout extract suppresses Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) effect on the reproductive hormones (FSH and Estrogen) in female Wistar rats Fatmaningrum, Widati; Ningtyas, Woro Setia
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol 27, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V1I12019.24-27

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of mung bean sprout extracts on Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and estrogen hormone in female Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to monosodium glutamate (MSG).Materials and Methods: This true experimental study was conducted by using post-test only control group design in the laboratory for animal experimentation of Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Airlangga University in which Wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) aged 2 months weighing 150-200 grams were used in this experiment. The samples comprised of 5 rats distributed in each group, totaling 7 groups. I Control Group (P1) was provided with Aquades for 37 days; II (P2) was provided with Aquades for 7 days + MSG 0.03 mg/g of weight on day 8-37; III (P3) was provided with extract of mung bean sprouts 72mg/200g of weight on day 1-37 + MSG 0,03mg/g of weight; IV (P4) was provided with extract of mung bean sprouts 144mg/200g of weight on day 1-37 + MSG 0.03mg/g of weight; V (P5) was provided with Aquades for 7 days + MSG 0.7 mg/g of weight on day 8-37; VI (P6) was provided with extract of mung bean sprouts 72mg/200g of weight on day 1-37 + MSG 0.7mg/g of weight; VII (P7) was provided with extract of mung bean sprouts 144mg/200g of weight on day 1-37 + MSG 0.7mg/g of weight.Serum samples were taken for Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Estrogen with ELISA method. Data analysis to test the differences between groups was done by using one way Anova statistical test.Results: MSG dosage 0,03mg/gBB or 0,7mg/g BB was significant difference in FSH (p = 0,011) and estrogen (p = 0,008).Conclusion: obtained from this research that giving green bean sprout extract influence to the level of FSH and estrogen hormone.
Passive smoker during pregnancy is a risk factor of low birth weight Ardelia, Kanda Izzatul Aini; Hardianto, Gatut; Nuswantoro, Djohar
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol 27, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V1I12019.12-16

Abstract

Objectives: to analyze the relationship between passive smoker of pregnant women with low birth weight (LBW).Materials and Methods: This study is an observational analytic research with case control design, which is LBW as case group and normal birth weight as control group. The location is in Wonokusumo Health Centre, Surabaya, period January 2016 – December 2017. Study sample was 68, consisting of 34 cases and 34 controls. The dependent variable is LBW, while the inde-pendent variable is passive smoking of pregnant women. Sample was excluded multiple births and congenital defects. To determine a significant level, the data collected will be tested with the statistical test Chi-square at significance level ?=0.05.Results: The results showed that a majority (61.5%) of passive smoker of pregnant women are cases. After Chi-square test obtained by value p=0.027 (p?0,05) and OR analysis obtained by 3.04 (CI 95% 1.117 – 8.274), which means there is a relationship between passive smoker of pregnant women with LBW.Conclusion: Passive smoker of pregnant women is relationship with decreased birth weight.
The effect of sitting and soaking therapy with binahong leaf (Anredera cordifolia) decoction on perineal wound healing Zulmi, Daini; Septiani, Leri; Soepardan, Suryani
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol 27, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V1I12019.28-33

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the effect of sitting and soaking therapy with the decoction of Anredera cordifolia on the perineal wound healing in postpartum period mothers.Materials and Methods: The research method used is the Quasi-Experiment with pretest-posttest control group design, a sample of 62 primiparous postpartum period mothers with 2nd-grade perineal rupture. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling to obtain 31 respondents treated by 31 respondents. The wound healing variable was observed using the REEDA scale. The characteristic analysis is tested using Mann-Whitney statistical test, while to test the effect analysis is tested using the Wilcoxon test.Results: The results of this study in the intervention group showed 52.71% was cured after getting treatment for perineal wounds sitting and soaking therapy with the decoction of Anredera cordifolia. On the other hand, in the control group, using only clean water shows 27.90% recovered. Analysis data effect of using the decoction of Anredera cordifolia 25% containing on perineal wound healing showed results with Wilcoxon Test with value (p<0.05).Conclusion: Based on this result there is an effect of sitting and soaking therapy with the decoction of Anredera cordifolia on perineal wound healing for postpartum mothers.
Urogynaecology Training in South East Asia (SEA) and Asia Roy, Ng Kwok Weng
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol 27, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V1I12019.1-4

Abstract

South East Asia (SEA) is made up of 11 countries (Viet-nam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, Philippines, Indonesia and Timor Leste) from Myanmar in the northwest to Timor Leste in the far south east. It is one of the most far flung region in Asia, with a land mass of 4.5 million km2 and theitspopulation of 641 million makes it the third most populous geographical region in the world after South Asia and East Asia. Asia is the world’s largest most populous continent stretching from the Middle East in the west to Japan in the east with a population of 4.567 billion.
Problem diagnostic of Krukenberg tumor Wangsanagara, Reza; Mulawardhana, Pungky; Sumarki, Vicky; Rahaju, Anny Setijo; Wulanhandarini, Tri
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol 27, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V1I12019.34-39

Abstract

Objectives: to report the case of Krukenberg tumor in 57 years old woman, with complaints of abdominal enlargement since the last 10 months.Case Report: a 57 years old woman, multipara, post menopause, came to our hospital with complaints of enlarging abdomen. Abdominal physical examination showed enlarging abdomen, hard palpable mass, measured 17 cm in diameter, and limited mobility. Abdominal CT result showed solid mass of the right adnexal, expanding to upper right abdomen, omental cake, ascites, and left pleural effusion, right lobe hepatic cyst and multiple bilateral renal cysts. Patient was diagnosed as solid ovarian tumor, suspicious of malignancy. Colonoscopy revealed hemorrhoid interna. Total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was done. Histopathologic findings showed malignant ovarian tumor, signet ring cell carcinoma of the cervics, endometrium, myometrium, nodule in gastrocolica ligament, and prevesica urinaria nodule. IHC examination of the ovarian tumor showed possible source was of colorectal, supporting the diagnosis of Krukenberg tumor with CK20 (+) and CK7 (-)Conclusion: Krukenburg tumor is a rare ovarian malignancy. Clinical symptoms usually consist of abdominal distension, pain caused by large ovarian mass. Diagnosis of Krukenburg tumor is confirmed by characteristic histologic findings of malignant signet ring cells with cellular stroma. Management for ovarian tumor is surgery removal, with very poor prognosis.
Default sequence of Mozart’s compositions during pregnancy gave higher dendritic density in the cerebrum and cerebellum of Rattus norvegicus offsprings compared with reversed sequence and control Panjaitan, Harry Mangasi Binsar; Joewono, Hermanto Tri; Widjiati, Widjiati
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol 27, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V1I12019.5-11

Abstract

Objectives: This study aim to determine sequence of Mozart songs in the analyzing differences in dendritic density of cerebellum and cerebellum of new born Rattus novergicusMaterials and Methods: Experimental study randomized post test only control group design using Rattus norvegicus. Animal subjects were divided into three groups which were control group, and the treatment group that were given exposure to default sequence and reversed sequence of Mozart's music from gestation day 10. We used a comparison test in the analysis expression of BDNF.Results: In the cerebrum there was a significant difference in the Mozart group in reverse rather than with Mozart standard sequence and in standard Mozart group with no exposure group, with p=0.003 and p=0.000. In the cerebellum there was a significant difference in the group in reverse rather than with standard Mozart and in the standard Mozart group with the control group, with p=0.000 and p=0.000. However, there was no significant difference between control group and Mozart group upside down in cerebrum and cerebellum with p=0.109 and p=0.077Conclusion: The density of dendrites in the cerebrum and cerebellum of Rattus norvegicus newborn exposed to Mozart's music during pregnancy with standard Mozart sequence was higher than that in those receiving reverse order and without exposure. There were no significant differences between the density of the cerebrum and cerebellum dendrites between groups exposed to reversed sequence of Mozart composition and those without exposure.
Characteristics of Peripartum Cardiomyopathy (PPCM) pregnancy and preeclampsia in Dr Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, 2014-2016 Arfianda, Dibya; Wicaksono, Budi; Gumilar, Khanisyah Erza; Andrianto, Andrianto
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol 27, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V1I12019.40-44

Abstract

Objectives: to present data on the characteristics of pregnancy with PPCM and PE. Management of patients with PPCM is almost the same as for patients with acute or chronic heart failure, which uses drug therapy. PPCM and preeclampsia (PE) are two related diseases, although not directly. Both have similar pathophysiological mechanisms.Case Report: We present 25 pregnancy cases with PPCM at Dr. Soetomo Hospital within 3 years. Data were collected from January 2014 to December 2016, consisting of 5 PPCM cases and the other 20 cases were PPCM with PE cases.Conclusion: Pregnancy with PPCM-PE has higher morbidity than PPCM only. The diagnosis of PPCM should be established immediately if heart failure symptoms are found in the third trimester and the patient has risk factors, such as age >30 years, multigravida, obesity, and multiple pregnancy.
Maternal mortality risk factor in pregnancy with heart disease at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia Muninggar, Laili; Yusuf, M; Prasetyo, Budi
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol 27, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V1I12019.17-23

Abstract

Objectives: This research want to identify some factors that increasing risk of maternal death in pregnant woman with heart disease.Materials and Methods: This study was a retrospective analytic study with cross sectional design, with total sampling 92 patient with heart disease in pregnancy at maternity room Dr. Soetomo hospital, Surabaya, during periode January until December 2017.Results: Prevalency of pregnancy with heart disease in dr. Soetomo hospital about 0,5% with mortality that caused by heart disease 14% from all maternal death. Factors that increase risk of maternal death are non adequate antenatal visit number (OR 1,7;CI 95%), delay of detecting heart disease (OR 2,5;CI 95%), complication such as severe pulmonal hypertension (OR 61,4;CI 95%), Eisenmenger syndrome (OR 2,9;CI 95%), Decompensatio Cordis Functional Class IV (OR 1,2;CI 95%), and Thrombo-embolism (OR 9;CI 95%).Conclusion: Mortality rate in pregnancy with heart disease is 14% of all maternal mortality. Risk of maternal death increased by non adequate antenatal visit and delay in heart disease detection, and also medical complications. Detection of heart disease since before pregnant with pre-conceptional councelling and a good managed multidisciplinary antenatal care supposed to decrease morbidity and mortality.

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