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INDONESIA
AGROLAND
Published by Universitas Tadulako
ISSN : 0854641X     EISSN : 24077607     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Agroland : jurnal Ilmu-ilmu pertanian diterbitkan 3 kali dalam satu tahun. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Fakultas pertanian Universitas Tadulako dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas Dosen diLingkup Fakultas Pertanian dalam Bidang Penelitian dan sebagai penunjang dalam Tri Dharma Perguruan tinggi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue " Vol 23, No 3 (2016)" : 9 Documents clear
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PETERNAKAN SAPI POTONG DI KECAMATAN TINANGKUNG UTARA KABUPATEN BANGGAI KEPULAUAN Malotes, Jibran
Agroland Vol 23, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Agroland

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.575 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/J.24077607.2016.v23.i3.8318

Abstract

This is a descriptive qualitative research aimed at determining the development strategy of cattle farming system in North Tinangkung sub district of Banggai Kepulauan district. The research location was purposively determined where 45 respondents samples were selected using a random sampling technique.  Data obtained was analyzed using SWOT analysis.  Based on the SWOT analysis, the main strategy recommended for developing the cattle farming system is S-O (Strengths-Opportunities) strategy with strategy formula including (1) optimizing and developing internal capability of cattle farmers and utilizing the available resources in order to improve the scale of the cattle farming system leading to more advanced system, (3) cooperating with local government to create a more effective marketing networking in order to meet demand which is not yet achieved, and (3) establishing business partnership with government and third party by utilizing the kinship  and mutual cooperating interaction of the rural community.  Programs implemented will be (1) enhancing the quality of human resources, (2) developing distribution networking and marketing information system, and (3) developing land and cattle feed technology. Keywords: Cattle farming system, Strategy, and SWOT.
ANALISIS PRODUKSI USAHATANI JAGUNG DI DESA OLOBOJU KECAMATAN SIGI BIROMARU KABUPATEN SIGI Pratama, M. Fardhal
Agroland Vol 23, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Agroland

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.575 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/J.24077607.2016.v23.i3.8324

Abstract

The aims of the research were: (1) to determine the effect of land area size, seeds, urea and KCl fertilizer, pesticides, and labors on the production of corn in Oloboju village Sigi Biromaru sub district of Sigi district, and (2) to determine the income of the corn farming system in Oloboju village Sigi Biromaru sub district of Sigi district.  Farmer respondents of 32 people were purposively selected.  The results of analysis showed that simultaneously such factors as seeds (X2), fertilizers (X3), and pesticides (X4) had significant effect on the corn production whereas land area size (X1) and labor (X5) are not significant.  The Fcounted was 10.557>the Ftable (3.297) at 90% level, thus H0 was rejected and H1 accepted.  The results of analysis indicated that the average income of the corn farmers in Oloboju village Sigi Biromaru sub district of Sigi district was IDR 1,240,526/0.46 ha. Key Words:  Corn Farming, Fram Income and Production.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI UBI BANGGAI DI KECAMATAN TOTIKUM SELATAN KABUPATEN BANGGAI KEPULAUAN Maika, Moh. Sunandar; Darman, Saiful; antara, made
Agroland Vol 23, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Agroland

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.575 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/J.24077607.2016%.v23.i3.8319

Abstract

Banggai Kepulauan district has potency and investment opportunities in agricultural sector particularly food crop sub sector whichis based on local priority commodities.  One of the food crops that have investment opportunity is Banggai yum.  It is the original food source for people in Banggai Kepulauan district which has been practiced from generation to generation.  The development of Banggai yum currently is still in the stage of yet becoming value added products.  In general, the people consume Banggai yum by simply processing it either through boiling or frying, thus it has not yet processed into flour or noodle or other type of processed products. The aims of this research were (1) to determine the income of Banggai yum farming system in South Totikum sub district of Banggai Kepulauan district and (2) to determine the development strategy of Banggai yum farming system in South Totikum       sub district of Banggai Kepulauan district.  The research location was purposively determined   based on the largest land area size of Banggai yum cultivation.  Income analysis was used to analyze the farming system income with the equation of π = TR – TC to generate R/C  value, while the development strategy was analyzed using SWOT analysis.  The research   results showed that Banggai yum is feasible to be developed with the W – O (Weaknesses-Opportunities) strategy.  The programs and activities to support the strategy include (1) utilizing climate and land suitability in which no shifting cultivation is adopted, (2) promoting Banggai yum through tourism sector by introducing local wisdom, thus easily opening market accessibility, and (3) utilizing Banggai yum potency and high economy value to attract investment for increasing value added of its end products. Keywords: Banggai yum, Farming System, Income, and SWOT.
ANALISIS PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI TALAS JEPANG DI DESA TINANGKUNG KECAMATAN TINANGKUNG SELATAN KABUPATEN BANGGAI KEPULAUAN Laosa, Arnilawati; Darman, Saiful; Darman, Saiful; Alam, Max Nur; Alam, Max Nur
Agroland Vol 23, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Agroland

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.575 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/J.24077607.2016.v23.i3.8314

Abstract

Respondent samples of 20 people were determined through a census technique.  Data was analyzed using a multi linier regression of Cobb –Douglas and income analysis.  The results showed that the independent variables (Xi) simultaneously affect the dependent variable of taro production (Y) significantly.  The value of Fcounted was 234.743>Ftable (8.66) with coefficient of determination (R2) was 0.988 indicating that 98.8% of the fluctuation of taro production can be explained by such variables as land area (X1), seed number (X2), labor (X3), education level (X4) and farming experience (X5) while the remaining 1.2% can be explained by other variable not included in the model.  Those variables mentioned above are simultaneously affecting the taro production significantly.  The regression coefficients at the 5% α level of those variables are 0.360, 0.240, 0.248, 0.136, and 0.064, respectively.  The average production of the taro farming system was 4.370 kg/0.43 ha of wet taro equal to 10,162.79 kg/2.35 ha.  The average income of the farming system was IDR 13,124,575/0.43 ha equal to IDR 30,558,290.79/2.35 ha per growing season.  The R/C value was >1 suggesting that the taro farming system is feasible to be developed. Keywords: Japanese taro, Income, and Production Factor
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH PASCA TAMBANG EMAS DI DESA WUMBUBANGKA KECAMATAN RAROWATU UTARA Supendy, Rustam
Agroland Vol 23, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Agroland

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.575 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/J.24077607.2016.v23.i3.8321

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to analyze the profit of wetlend rice farming system in Wumbubangka village Rarowatu sub district of Bombana district. This research conducted from January until Mei 2015. The samples in this research were takenusing a random sampling method. Population of the samples was 50 people.   Data was analyzed using profit analysis of farming system such as ∏ = TR  –  TC = P. Q  – TFC –TVC, and  B/C ratio. The results of the research showed that the profit of the wetland rice farming in  farming in Wumbubangka village Rarowatu sub district of Bombana district was IDR 3,848,750 with the B/C valuewas 2.89. Key words : Farming System, B/C ratio, Wetland rice.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS JAMBU METE DI KECAMATAN BULAGI KABUPATEN BANGGAI KEPULAUAN Mangopo, Hadyanti; Darman, Syaiful; Hadayani, Hadayani
Agroland Vol 23, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Agroland

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.575 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/J.24077607.2016.v23.i3.8315

Abstract

The objectives of this research were to analyze strengths, weakness, opportunity and threats faced by cashew agribusiness development; to determine appropriate alternative formulation strategy to develop cashew agribusiness, and to determine prioritized strategy selected for developing cashew agribusiness.  The population of the research was cashew farmers dwelling in Bulagi sub district.  The unit population was purposively determined in Peling Seasa village as it has largest area of cashew plantation as well as largest number of cashew farmers although the plantation productivity is very low.  Respondent samples in this research were 20 people consisting of 18 farmers and 2 field extension officers.  Data were obtained through observations, interviews, and focus group discussion (FGD). The data then was analyzed using SWOT analysis.  The results of the SWOT analysis suggested that the strengths of the cashew agribusiness included (a) agro-ecology, (b) vast land area availability, (c) sufficiently long experience in farming, (d) grow well in marginal land, and (e) sufficient labor availability.  Whereas, opportunity factors were (a) high market demand, (b) forage integration, (c) harvest processing and pseudofruit utilization, (d) government support availability, and (e) increasing pricetrend of dried cashew nut.  The results of SWOT matrix analysis showed that the main strategy implemented is minimizing the weakness factors in order to maximizing the opportunity factors.  Based on the main strategy, activities proposed include: (1) recovering soil fertility through organic fertilizer addition, (2) increasing production through intensification, (3) improving quality and quantity of products through cashew tree rejuvenation and thinning, and (4) enabling the farmers to create various cashew nuts            based products. Keywords: Cashew Nuts, Development Strategy, and Production.
SELEKSI JAMUR ANTAGONIS Aspergillus niger DARI BEBERAPA LAHAN PERKEBUNAN KAKAO UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN Phytophthora palmivora Wulandari, Dwi Eli; Asrul, Asrul; Lakani, Irwan
Agroland Vol 23, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Agroland

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.575 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/J.24077607.2016.v23.i3.8322

Abstract

Aspergillus niger produces α-amylase and glucoamylase enzymes whichenable starch to be broken down into simple glucose then fermented into ethanol.  The growth of A. niger is directly related to food substances within the medium.  A. nigeralso generatessuch enzymes as amylase, amyloglucosidase, pectinase, cellulose, glycoside that can break down urea into amino acid and CO2.  The research objective was to find A. Niger fungi isolate which potentially has antagonist characters against the growth of P. Palmivora  fungi in cacao fruits. The research was conducted in the Pest and Disease Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture of Tadulako University from September to December 2015.  The research results showed that 20 isolates of A. niger found are potentially utilized as biological control agents of fungal antagonist against P. Palmivora in four villages where cacao are produced i.e. Sidondo, Lalundu, Towiora and Martajaya.  The results of  in-vitro inhibition test suggested that two isolates best in suppressing the growth of P. Palmivora causing cacao fruit rot are Lalundu isolates (rate of inhibition of 63.65%) and Martajaya isolates (rate of inhibition of 63.63%)Key Words: Aspergillus niger, fungi, antagonis, Phytophthora palmivora.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DI DESA MALIK TRANS KECAMATAN BUALEMO KABUPATEN BANGGAI suartana, I Wayan; Antara, Made; Damayanti, lien
Agroland Vol 23, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Agroland

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.575 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/J.24077607.2016.v23.i3.8317

Abstract

The research aimed was to identify the strategy of corn agribusiness development in Bualemo sub district of Banggai Regency. It was a descriptive-qualitative research. Respondent samples were determined using a simply random sampling technique. Based on SWOT analysis, the strategy for the corn farming system development was S-T (Strength – Threats) strategy. The strategy recommended for the development of the corn farming system in Bualemo were (1) increasing corn production by means of applying plant cultivation technology; and (2) determining zonation of location for priority corn development. Programs needed to be addressed were (1) integrated corn pest control; (2) improving field officer competency; and (3) land suitability evaluation. Keywords: Corn Farming, Development Strategy, and SWOT Analysis.
IDENTIFIKASI KUALITAS TANAH SAWAH PADA BEBERAPALOKASI DI LEMBAH PALU DENGAN METODE SKORING LOWERY Lantoi, Rahmawati R.; Darman, Saiful; Darman, Saiful; Patadungan, Yosep S.; Patadungan, Yosep S.
Agroland Vol 23, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Agroland

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.575 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/J.24077607.2016.v23.i3.8323

Abstract

The management of wetland rice lands particularly those in Lembah Palu are characterized by intensive tillage,excessive uses of inorganic fertilizers and pesticides as well as lack of organic fertilizer additions.  Therefore, it is necessary to assess the quality of the wetland rice soils of Lembah Palu from the aspects of soil chemical and biological characteristics.  The research aimed at identifying the chemical and biological qualities of the wetland rice soils in Lembah Palu. It was a descriptive-explorative research conducted from May to July 2015.  Soil samples taken were from the wetland rice soil around Lembah Palu i.e. Sidondo, Sidera, Kaleke, Pantoloan, and Wombo.  The soils were analyzed in the Soil Science Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture of Tadulako University.  The soil chemical parameters observed were pH, CEC, C-organic, N-total, P-total and K-total whereas that a biological parameter was the total soil microbes. The soil qualities were assessed using scoring technique based on the parameters determined.  The research results indicated that the soils taken from Sidera, Sidondo and Kaleke have criteria of not healthy whereas those from Pantoloan and Wombo have criteria less healthy. Keywords:  Biological Characteristics, Biological Properties Of The Soil, Soil Chemical,  Soil Chemical Properties, Soil Quality,  And Wetland Rice. 

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